Which of the following is NOT one of the five elements of crime?

The five elements of a crime include the following: the act (or conduct), the mental state (or intent), concurrence (the coexistence of act and mental state), cause (the causal relationship between the act and the harm done), and harm (the result of the act).

In this context, the concept of "intent to harm" is not recognized as a standalone element of crime. While the intent behind an action is a critical component (related to the mental state), the specific intention to cause harm is not one of the five elements. Rather, the mental state refers broadly to the offender's psychological state at the time of the offense, which can include various levels of intent, such as negligence, recklessness, and purposefulness.

Understanding the distinction between broadly defined mental state and the more specific concept of "intent to harm" clarifies why the latter does not fit as one of the essential elements of crime. Consequently, the correct answer to the question identifies "intent to harm" as not being one of the five fundamental components that constitute a crime.