What occurs during an arraignment?

During an arraignment, the primary function is to formally read the charges against the accused and to allow the defendant the opportunity to enter a plea. This is a critical step in the criminal justice process, as it sets the stage for how the case will proceed. The accused typically has the option to plead guilty, not guilty, or sometimes other pleas such as no contest. It is a key moment where the rights of the defendant are emphasized, and they are made aware of the charges they are facing.

The other activities mentioned, such as delivering a verdict, providing testimony, or presenting evidence, occur at different stages of the judicial process. For instance, a verdict is delivered during a trial after all evidence and testimonies have been presented, while witness testimony and evidence presentation occur during the trial itself, not at the arraignment. Therefore, the correct understanding of an arraignment centers around the entering of a plea by the accused, making it a pivotal moment in legal proceedings.