What is the goal of the PREA (Prison Rape Elimination Act)?

The goal of the Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) is to prevent and respond to sexual abuse and sexual harassment in correctional facilities. This legislation was enacted to address the critical issue of sexual violence within prisons and jails, recognizing that inmates are particularly vulnerable to such abuses. PREA establishes standards to create a safer environment for both inmates and staff, requiring facilities to implement policies, procedures, and training aimed at the prevention of sexual misconduct.

By focusing specifically on sexual abuse and harassment, PREA emphasizes the importance of creating a culture within correctional facilities where such behavior is not tolerated, and where incidents are reported, investigated, and addressed appropriately. This focus ultimately benefits the safety and well-being of all individuals within the correctional system. The act also encourages accountability and oversight, further supporting its ultimate objective of protecting vulnerable populations within these environments.