What is a primary function of cross-examination?

Cross-examination serves the essential function of challenging the accuracy and reliability of a witness's testimony. During this phase of a trial, the opposing attorney has the opportunity to question the witness in a manner that aims to expose inconsistencies, biases, or weaknesses in their statements. The purpose is to evaluate the credibility of the witness and to test the truth of their assertions about events, situations, or actions relevant to the case at hand.

By effectively using cross-examination, an attorney can bring to light discrepancies in the witness's account, thereby influencing the judge or jury's perception of that witness's reliability overall. This critical aspect of trial proceedings upholds the integrity of the judicial process by ensuring that all evidence presented is thoroughly examined and scrutinized.