What are the three categories of evidence?

The three categories of evidence are classified as Direct, Real, and Circumstantial, making this choice the most accurate.

Direct evidence refers to any evidence that directly links a defendant to the crime, such as eyewitness accounts or video footage. It constitutes straightforward proof that does not require inference, as it clearly demonstrates the fact in question.

Real evidence, also known as physical evidence, includes tangible items that can be examined in court, such as weapons, fingerprints, or any object related to the crime scene. This type of evidence helps establish facts through physical means.

Circumstantial evidence, on the other hand, does not directly prove a fact but allows for conclusions to be drawn based on the circumstances surrounding the case. For instance, a person being seen near a crime scene at the time of the crime can be considered circumstantial evidence, as it suggests involvement without directly linking them to the act itself.

This classification of evidence is essential for both the prosecution and defense in a trial, as each type plays a crucial role in building a case or establishing reasonable doubt. The other options do not accurately represent the conventional categories, as they either combine different forms of evidence or introduce non-standard terms that are not commonly recognized in legal contexts.